微信公众平台自定义菜单管理

3-17 公众平台开发 6,368 views

微信公众平台自定义菜单管理

3-17 6,368 views

微信公众号在开启了开发者自定义菜单后，公众号的菜单需要开发者写代码去管理菜单，下面给出结合官方文档所写的自定义菜单增删查改代码（php）：

菜单创建或修改：

<?php
/**
* 微信公众平台-自定义菜单创建菜单
*/
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8');
//替换为自己的appid和secret
$appid="wx9b4b97f6ce6647ef";
$secret="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//获取access_token
$token_url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=".$appid."&secret=".$secret;
$json=file_get_contents($token_url);
$res=json_decode($json);
$access_token=$res->access_token;
//菜单数据，最多三个一级菜单button，一级菜单下面最多五个二级菜单sub_button
$data='{
"button":[
{
"name":"事件菜单",
"sub_button":[
{
"type":"click",
"name":"测试菜单1",
"key":"test1"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"测试菜单2",
"key":"test2"
},
{
"type":"click",
"name":"测试菜单3",
"key":"test3"
}]
},
{
"name":"链接菜单",
"sub_button":[
{
"type":"view",
"name":"移动网页开发",
"url":"http://www.karlew.com/?cat=16"
},
{
"type":"view",
"name":"公众平台开发",
"url":"http://www.karlew.com/?cat=5"
},
{
"type":"view",
"name":"前端性能优化",
"url":"http://www.karlew.com/?cat=39"
}]
},
{
"type":"view",
"name":"开发笔记",
"url":"http://www.karlew.com"
}]
}';
//POST方式请求
$menu_url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/create?access_token=".$access_token;
$ch = curl_init($menu_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "POST");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: application/json', 'Content-Length: ' . strlen($data)));
$msg = json_decode(curl_exec($ch),true);
if($msg['errcode'] == "0"){
echo "创建成功";
}else{
echo "创建失败";
}
?>

菜单查询：

<?php
/**
* 微信公众平台-自定义菜单查询菜单
*/
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8');
//替换为自己的appid和secret
$appid="wx9b4b97f6ce6647ef";
$secret="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//获取access_token
$token_url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=".$appid."&secret=".$secret;
$json=file_get_contents($token_url);
$res=json_decode($json);
$access_token=$res->access_token;
//GET方式请求
$menu_url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/get?access_token=".$access_token;
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $menu_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$menu_json = json_decode(curl_exec($ch),true);
curl_close($ch);
echo "<pre>";
print_r($menu_json);
echo "</pre>";
?>

菜单删除：

<?php
/**
* 微信公众平台-自定义菜单删除菜单
*/
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8');
//替换为自己的appid和secret
$appid="wx9b4b97f6ce6647ef";
$secret="xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";
//获取access_token
$token_url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=".$appid."&secret=".$secret;
$json=file_get_contents($token_url);
$res=json_decode($json);
$access_token=$res->access_token;
//GET方式请求
$menu_url="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/menu/delete?access_token=".$access_token;
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $menu_url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
$msg = json_decode(curl_exec($ch),true);
curl_close($ch);
if($msg['errcode'] == "0"){
echo "删除成功";
}else{
echo "删除失败";
}
?>